Enzyme Technology
Summary and Bibliography of Chapter 1
- Enzymes are specific catalysts of vast range
and utility.
- Their activity is governed by their structure and physical
environment.
- Care should be taken over the interpretation of reported
units of enzymic activity and the conditions necessary for maximum productivity.
- Enzymes may lose their catalytic activity reversibly or
irreversibly due to denaturation or inhibition, dependent upon the conditions
- The values of the Km, Vmax, specificity constants,
pHoptimum and rate of thermal denaturation are all of relevance and
utility to enzyme technology
References and Bibliography
- Bender, M.L., Kezdy, J.F. & Gunter, C.R. (1964). The anatomy of an
enzymatic catalysis: a-Chymotrypsin. Journal of the
American Chemical Society, 86, 3714-21.
- Chaplin,
M.F. (1986). Protein structure and enzyme activity. Oxford, UK:
IRL Press Ltd. (This is a CAL/simulation software package suitable for IBM or
BBC micocomputers)
- Cornish-Bowden, A. (1974). A simple graphical method for
determining the inhibition constants of mixed, uncompetitive and non-competitive
inhibitors. Biochemical Journal, 137,
143-4.
-
Cornish-Bowden, A. (1976). Principles of enzyme kinetics.
London: Butterworth.
- Cornish-Bowden, A. & Endrenyi, L. (1986). Robust
regression of enzyme kinetic data. Biochemical Journal,
234, 21-9.
-
Cornish-Bowden, A., Porter, W.R. & Trager, W.F. (1978).
Evaluation of distribution-free confidence limits for enzyme kinetic parameters.
Journal of Theoretical Biology, 74, 163-75.
-
Crompton,
I.E. & Waley, S.G. (1986). The determination of specificity constants in
enzyme-catalysed reactions. Biochemical Journal,
239, 221-4.Eisenthal, R. & Cornish-Bowden, A. (1974). The direct
linear plot. Biochemical Journal, 139, 715-20.
-
Fersht, A.
(1985). Enzyme structure and mechanism, 2nd edn, New
York: W.H.Freeman & Co.Henderson, P.J.F. (1978). Statistical analysis of
enzyme kinetic data. Techniques in the life sciences,
Biochemistry vol. B1/11, Techniques in protein and enzyme biochemistry -
part 2. pp B113/1-41, Amsterdam: Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press.
-
Henley,
J.P. & Sadana, A. (1985). Categorization of enzyme deactivations using a
series-type mechanism. Enzyme and Microbial
Technology, 7, 50-60.
- Hill, C.M., Waight R.D. &
Bardsley, W.G. (1977). Does any enzyme follow the Michaelis-Menten equation?
Molecular and Cellullar Biochemistry,
15, 173-8.
-
Koshland, D.E. Jr. (1962). The comparison of non-enzymic and
enzymic reaction velocities. Journal of Theoretical Biology,
2, 75-86.
-
Michaelis, L. & Menten, M.L. (1913). The kinetics of
invertin action. Biochemische Zeitschrift, 49, 333-69.
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